고령자와 관련된 전신질환 환자에서 임프란트 치료
Implant treatment in eldering patients with systemic disease
이재목,
소속 상세정보
이재목 ( Lee Jae-Mok ) - 경북대학교 치의학전문대학원 치주과학교실
KMID : 1033920120080010032
Abstract
It has been known that various internal and external factors affect the successful healing of implant therapy. However, implant treatment is being done without the definite investigation of various affecting factors including hard tissue, soft tissue and the others and especially in the elderly, foods, oral hygiene, drugs and various systemic disease should be considered in osseointegration of implants and successful maintenance afterward but definitive evidence has not been suggested. Therefore, in elderly, it is needed to have knowledge about age, ectodermal dysplasia, smoking, systemic drug, chronically infected implant site, diabetes, osteoporosis, premalignant disease and oral lichen planus which may adversely influence the treatment outcome and the relation with implant therapy and relative effects. Especially, for patients with disease associated with bone metabolism such as diabetes and osteoporosis etc., close investigation and maintenance methods should be set up by time including initial healing phase, working phase and maintenance phase. It is necessary to develop materials and design of implants and surface treatment to have more favorable histologic healing process and physical response in initial osseointegration phase and to have more advantageous anti-infective effect in maintenance phase.
키워드
Aging; Implant; Risk factor; Systemic disease
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